Fire Management Plans Too Narrow Says Forest Practices Board
Thursday, February 23, 2012 @ 3:59 AM
Victoria, B.C.- The Forests Practices Board says all forest districts in the province have prepared fire management plans. The Board’s report concludes that the plans do provide the “basic information needed to help plan a response to a wildfire.”
But Board Chair, Al Gorley, says the initial plans are “narrow”. He says while they do identify dwellings, infrastructure, wildlife habitat and timber as things that are at risk, the plans need to go further to identify the local priorities for things which need to be protected. Gorley says the plans also need to identify areas where (under certain circumstances) fire may be allowed to burn.
"Globally, we see a trend toward more severe and costly fires," said Gorley. "Other jurisdictions have found that simply adding more fire fighting capacity alone doesn’t solve the problem. We need proactive policies and programs that account for the inevitable occurrence of fire in the forest environment."
One of the key factors in keeping fire fighting costs down, is an accurate fire analyses (FA) . The FA process often takes place once a fire has escaped initial attack efforts and is growing quickly. The FA helps managers to choose the most cost-beneficial response strategy that is reasonably available.
The report makes seven recommendations aimed at improving fire management planning and response and to move the province towards a more proactive fire management system.
- Government make fire management planning a high priority by ensuring current plans are up to date and moving quickly to Stage 2 which prioritizes values and defines where fire is wanted or unwanted, and under what circumstances.
- Wildfire Management Branch (WMB)and land management staff collaborate to refine the current Fire Management Plan model to focus on information important to fire managers while remaining simple and easy to access. First Nations, licensees, BCTS, local governments, and the public should also be included where appropriate.
- WMB implement the digital delivery of geographic and land management information for fire management planning through an existing software platform such as Fireview
- Standardize and automate resource valuation to the greatest extent possible to ensure that resources are valued consistently.
- Develop a provincially consistent process to estimate potential fire spread so values at risk can be assessed consistently and efficiently.
- Review monitoring practices for FAs to ensure that plans are regularly updated and that resource and wildfire managers’ decisions are carried out according to the plan.
- Ensure those completing the FA state clear objectives, strategies and tactics.
Gorley says the Public also needs to know that smoke and fire are “inevitable” .
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