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Flaherty Blames Unemployed for Federal Deficit

By Peter Ewart & Dawn Hemingway

Monday, June 01, 2009 03:45 AM

The news is pretty grim. In what appears to be another fit of confusion and disarray, the federal government has announced that it has recalculated the deficit figure for this year. Instead of the original $34 billion predicted just four months ago, the deficit is expected to climb to $50 billion, which, in total dollars, will amount to the largest deficit in Canadian history.
 
In the midst of the federal government’s announcement, there is one detail that is particularly interesting. According to Finance Minister Jim Flaherty, a large part of this deficit has been caused by the rising number of Employment Insurance claims being submitted by laid-off Canadians. 
 
But in his “analysis” of the cause of the deficit, Flaherty is keeping a certain fact hidden. However, just like a “bad penny,” that “certain fact” will keep coming back to haunt him and his government.
 
What is this “fact”? Contrary to what Mr. Flaherty says, unemployed workers and their EI payments have not plunged this government into deficit. Rather the opposite is the case. Over a number of years, a huge surplus amounting to $55 billion was built up in the EI fund by contributions from both workers and employers.
 
However, instead of saving this money for a “rainy day” – as any responsible financial planner could have told them – both Flaherty’s Conservative government, and the Liberal government that preceded it, looted the fund and used it for other purposes to make themselves look good.
 
Flaherty and his government are like the banker who gambles away all the deposits in his bank and then argues that the bank is failing because too many people want their money back. “If you pesky unemployed people wouldn’t be demanding your money back, then there wouldn’t be such a bad problem,” he appears to be saying. 
 
There is a name when bankers do such things, and it is called embezzlement. 
 
However, now that the EI fund of $55 billion has disappeared down the government “memory hole,” Flaherty believes he can get up on his pulpit and point fingers. 
 
Implicit in his statements about the cause of the deficit is the idea that somehow unemployed people are a big part of the problem. This is part of a disturbing trend by governments and big business to blame the wages, pensions, and other benefits of workers as being the cause of much of the current economic difficulty and a main obstacle in the way of economic recovery. 
 
The problem is not the reckless behavior of the banks and financial institutions that have destroyed the livelihoods of millions all over North America. It is not the lack of reinvestment and the stubborn refusal to innovate by the auto and forest company giants. It is not the hollowing out of the manufacturing sector in North America as a result of government and corporate policy. It is not the handing over by government of the country’s resources to a piratical elite of international financiers who care less about people and communities. 
 
No. According to the logic of Flaherty and his ilk, the problem is the wages and pensions of that auto worker or that mill worker. The problem is that unemployed worker living “high off the hog” on EI payments or that family forced onto welfare. The problem is the great mass of ordinary Canadians who have too many demands and expectations for health, education and social services. In short, the problem with Canada is its people.
 
The irony in all of this, of course, is that the wealth of the country and the revenue of government ultimately derives from the labour of millions of Canadian workers acting on nature, a fact about which Mr. Flaherty appears to be completely and abysmally ignorant.
 
Back when the financial crisis was just beginning, Flaherty made the claim that the Canadian economy was as rock solid as the “Canadian Shield” mountain range and that the crisis would only have a “modest” effect. 
 
Well, the Canadian Shield has been crumbling for the last few hundred million years - something that Mr. Flaherty should know about given that he lives in that part of the country. Far more alarming, of course, is that the Canadian economy appears to be crumbling as each day goes by. 
 
Indeed, it appears that the only thing that may stay truly rock solid in the midst of this growing crisis is Mr. Flaherty’s head.
 
Peter Ewart is a college instructor and writer who can be reached at peter.ewart@shaw.ca. Dawn Hemingway is a university professor and writer who can be reached at hemingwa@unbc.ca. Both are based in Prince George, British Columbia.

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Comments

"What is this “fact”? Contrary to what Mr. Flaherty says, unemployed workers and their EI payments have not plunged this government into deficit."

Finally an unofficial confession that the EI nest egg is a big goose egg = zero!

Actually, had the fund not been looted but instead properly invested or just kept in the bank year after year for compound interest it could well be double the 55 billion dollars - or more.

The elitist arrogance of Mr. Flaherty's insinuation that the unemployed are the problem is stunning.

I could not agree more diplomat!
Ah....politicians memories are so short. Or they choose to conveniently forget things.

What I want to know is how does the govt. expect people to be able to afford the 60 thousand dollar cars and trucks as well as the three hundred thousand dollar mortgages that seem to be so common these days without decent wages?

Well...I guess I am part of the problem as I am on EI.
and so the saga continues - round and round, lots of blame to go around no doubt, but what is done is done. We can't change the past now, though we should learn from the past and work toward changes. Blaming people on EI is utterly rediculous.
Perhaps we should cut back on immigrants now that so many are unemployed we certainly don't need more competition for the few jobs that might be available.

just a thought
Actually, for a few years there, people were complaining that the govt. was using the EI surplus to pay off the debt. Doesnt that qualify as saving it for a rainy day?It doesnt make much sense to owe money while having a pile of money squirreled away for EI.
I also dont think telling people where the deficit is coming from qualifies as blaming them. Surely saying that hospitals cost a lot of money isnt blaming people for getting sick.
One more point, I dont think that the writers of this article are measuring up to the standard of 250 writers. I would hope for a little more factual analysis and a little less shrill ranting. Also, with 250's recent concern about libel and slander i dont think calling someone a rock head is kosher (it is pretty childish though dont you think?)
i don't think that the writer was wrong when he said Fartley was a rock head he hasn't got a clue about what the people need in canada people ask for help and all the fed govt and prov govt do is give themelves raises and help the people who give them money to help get them elected. The people we elect in the north don't do anything to help people of the north maybe they should be worried if there is to be a election this fall Why don't people wake up and take back our country. Hey Caranmacil maybe look in mirror you might be Fartley twin
Fartley sounds like a bag of wind
As usual short memories and lack of facts reign supreme.

I agree with caranmacil.

No. 1. Why do we only go back to when there was a surplus in EI Funds. If you were to go back further you would at some point find that the EI fund was broke, and that the Government had to make good on the payments. The same thing applies to-day. Even though the money is gone, it was spent ($40 Billion) by Paul Martin of the Liberals to balance the Budget. The Government will now have to make the payments on EI if the fund goes broke. So where is the problem. Its not as if some one took the money and left the Country.

Using these funds to balance the budget was a little bit of creative accounting by the Liberals that was ruled illegal by the Supreme Court of Canada, however because it was done by the Government of the day there is nothing that can be done, except to change the legislation to make it legal.

The real reason for the recession, etc; is that Americans and Canadians have been living beyond their means for years. They have run up huge debt, and can no longer pay for what they purchased. Canadians are as much as fault, as their Government, so we may as well quit playing the blame game, and try to figure out how we are going to get out of this.
"Actually, for a few years there, people were complaining that the govt. was using the EI surplus to pay off the debt. Doesn't that qualify as saving it for a rainy day?It doesnt make much sense to owe money while having a pile of money squirreled away for EI."

How does paying off debt qualify as saving it for a rainy day?

Amazing logic. A debt is incurred for something, then it is paid off with money collected for an entirely different purpose...how is that *saving for a rainy day*?

If too much money accumulated in the dedicated EI fund the contributions by employers and employees should have been reduced, thereby collecting less taxes, which is beneficial to the overall economy.

Collecting money for a specific purpose and then looting it (without permission from the ones coming up with the money) is plainly wrong and embezzlement is not an improper term.

What if they did the same with our contributions into the Canada Pension Fund?

Come to think of it....perhaps we should not ask that question and start digging.

We may be in for yet another nasty surprise.

Shameless politicians.






Employment insurance, hmm, definition of insurance - hmm, insurance equals protection against unforseen events. I don't see anything in the definition of insurance that qualified the use of EI to pad the conservative's and liberal's (don't forget the liberals started the raid on EI folks) agendas for re-election. Yes, Flaherty did blame unemployment for the deficit and we do live in a country where victims are often blamed for their plight. This is especially true when it is a convenient deflector to blind us to the truth. Watching the GM debacle today I just have to shake my head. When will we wake up - notice that none of the operations in developing nations were impacted by the restructuring - AKA - closing plants and ensuing job losses. The last decent waged jobs for hard working families gone, gone, gone.... Yeh, free trade is working hard from a couple of percent - that is those like the executives running our Canada Pension, after incurring huges losses no less!
Must be a bunch of economists in the room. Move along nothing to see here. This record high unemployment does nothing to the economy.
"... - that is those like the executives running our Canada Pension, after incurring huges losses no less!"

Yes, like a $4.8 million BONUS for a CEO supervising the LOSS of 18% of the value of the CCP in one year. For that kind of money even I might have been willing to have a crack at it...and maybe even done a lot better!

BTW:

If an employee would use his/her annual contribution plus the employer's matching contribution every year and would purchase a PRIVATE insurance policy for job loss (layoff) eventuality at least the money wouldn't get pilfered by some politicians for some other nebulous purposes.

What a joke!



E.I. was a tax on working people. It was never meant as an insurance policy. Besides when I worked my union said i had "job security". It was in the contract. But I still had to pay into E.I.
Good post Palopu.
Fartly? mature AND dignified responses, both. Grow up, seriously. I dont see putting money into a rainy day savings account unless it pays better interest than that being charged for my debt. Also it would make me nervous to have the 'rainy day fund' invested in less than secure vehicles. Better to pay your motgage down than put money aside to spend when you are depressed. The mortgage (a line of credit in this case ) can always be used AS the rainy day fund. As it is now. The whole embezzlement from UI argument is nonsense. UI is NOT insurance like you might get from a private insurer. It is a social service, like welfare, only restricted to those who have contributed sufficiently. If it were actual insurance your premiums would go up if you were a chronic claimant, or they would be higher for less employable people. Also, and more significantly, the govt. honours the terms of our UI agreements even if there is no money in the UI fund (if there were such a thing). So what you folks are crying about is that you want the govt to leave UI surpluses alone but cover any deficits UI might run sometime in the future. Yeah right.
For the record, CPP IS broke, or on the way there. General revenues will pay for us old folks who got too good a deal. Govt. money is govt. money. This idea of seperate piles is an illusion. Thats a good thing by the way, as it lends stability to the various institutions and assures continuity of programs whether they are paying for themselves or not. The bottom line for our govt. is the debt and the deficit. If we are in the black, we are doing well. If we are in the red, we ought to get concerned. Is it bad debt or good debt? Are we living beyond our means? Those are the bottom lines. The rest is just partisan smokscreen and opportunism on the part of people trying to dip into the well for their own agendas. IE : extended UI form depressed sector workers.
By the way, I am aware that i used the old terms (UI, Welfare). I dont like the newer euphemisms nearly as much.
Oh and by the way, he blames unemployment claims, not the unemployed. If i go into bankrupsy beacause i can't pay my kids orthodontist bills i will say, i went bankrupt becasue of my orthodontist bills. Thats not the same as blaming my kid. Of course, a little kid might take it that way but i expect adults to be able to see the difference.
caranmacil you would have went bankrupt, not because of the Orthodontist bill. You would have gone bankrupt because of your inability to spend your money properly.