The Ascension of Christy Clark - Part 3 - Interior and North
By Peter Ewart
Wednesday, March 09, 2011 03:45 AM
By Peter Ewart
This article is the last of a three part series. To read the other articles in the series, click on Part 1 or Part 2.
When Christy Clark and the other BC Liberal leadership candidates travelled through the Interior and North of British Columbia recently, they were ecstatic in their praise about the contribution of the region to the provincial economy. And they haven't been alone. Former NDP leader Carole James, as well as some of the current NDP leadership hopefuls, have made similar comments.
All of this attention is well and good, but there is something about it that also makes you a tad uncomfortable. Indeed, a person couldn't help but get the impression that these political leaders are staring at the abundant mining, forestry, energy and oil & gas resources in our region with the rapt gaze of someone eyeing a triple-decker ice cream cone or, to put it another way, checking out a piggybank bulging with coins.
A mindset about economic development has arisen amongst the political and economic elites of this province that needs to be questioned, and, yes, challenged. We see a lot of stories in the news media these days about Middle Eastern despots in sunglasses and flowing robes who live off the income of massive crude oil exports, and whose idea of economic development is to build skyscrapers in the sand and artificial islands for rich tourists to holiday on. "It's not sustainable," the business analysts say, "When the oil runs out there will be a day of reckoning."
But just how much different is the economy of British Columbia? Today, the demand for commodities has skyrocketed, fuelled by what some analysts claim is an unquenchable demand from China and other parts of Asia. Copper, gold, silver, aluminum, molybdenum, coal, oil & gas, pulp & paper, wood products, and so on - all of these raw or semi-processed products, along with energy resources, provide huge revenue streams for the provincial government and the multinationals that dominate these industries.
Yes, some of this revenue from the rural regions goes towards essential health, education and other infrastructure, but, over the last ten years, a large portion, amounting to tens of billions of dollars, has been spent in the Lower Mainland on pleasure palaces (like the Vancouver Convention Centre or the BC Place Stadium with its $500 million retractable roof)); extravaganzas (like the Vancouver - Whistler Olympics); and monuments of steel and concrete (like the Port Mann bridge and Greater Vancouver Sky Train extensions).
Now, in 2011, however, Christy Clark and the BC Liberals, as well as the NDP leadership, claim they have "seen the light". We are now entering the "decade of the north" where infrastructure in this region will presumably be a priority, including the Northern Gateway Corridor, the electrification of the Highway 37 grid, the proposed Enbridge pipeline, expanded railway and port facilities, and so on.
There is no doubt that much more revenue should be poured back into infrastructure development in rural regions, like ours, where this revenue is actually generated. However, aside from such things as the proposed Wood Innovation Centre in Prince George, much of this infrastructure development has one thing in common - it is all about facilitating and ramping up the export to foreign countries of more natural resources in raw or relatively unprocessed forms.
And what an ice cream cone or piggy bank that means for the provincial government in terms of increased royalties, stumpage and taxes. No wonder politicians like Christy Clark are so enthralled with the Interior and North these days.
But something is lacking, and it's the same thing as in many of the oil exporting countries of the Middle East - a clear plan to advance and diversify the province's economy, and, using our huge natural resource and energy advantage, to develop sophisticated manufacturing on a grand scale.
In terms of economic development, this is, by far, the most difficult problem to solve. It is relatively easy to take natural resource revenues and build another "pleasure palace" in the Lower Mainland or host another sports extravaganza. But often the hardest problems are the most critical for one's future.
Neither the Christy Clark BC Liberals nor the NDP leadership have put forward, at least so far, a coherent plan that will move us, in any substantial way, beyond our dependence on the export of raw or semi-processed materials, much of which is non-renewable. Instead, we get a lot of vague words about building a "knowledge-based" or a "green" economy, and, of course, a lot of smacking of the lips and salivating about natural resource revenue.
There is very little discussion about developing secondary manufacturing "value chains" in the province. Instead, foreign countries scoop up most of the potential added value by processing our natural resource exports through their own extensive "value chains" back home. Thus, every train car of unprocessed ore, every barrel of crude oil, every raw log that is exported to some far away country, means lost jobs and lost opportunity for British Columbians.
Even some sections of the Canadian big business elite acknowledge this problem (but do little or nothing to solve it). For example, the Conference Board of Canada is on record as warning that "a competitive advantage based solely on low cost or local natural resources is not sustainable."
It is a fact that provincial or national economies based primarily on natural resource exports are inherently weak, even though, during boom times, they can generate huge revenues. But big busts are inevitable, which is why we need a diversified, manufacturing economy that can utilize our own natural resources and energy, and thus cushion the shock.
These days, some analysts are trying to give the impression that the Asian boom is going to last forever. Of course, the same thing was said about the American housing market, and we all know how that ended up. Others claim that we can't compete with China and other countries in terms of manufacturing. In the end, whether they are conscious of it or not, they become apologists for the status quo. In so doing, they are content to have BC languish as a "hewer of wood and drawer of water" for foreign interests, and as a piggybank for the vanity of Lower Mainland-based politicians.
Just think if all the billions of dollars and all the countless hours of energy poured into the 2010 Olympics were, instead, focused on the task of advancing the BC economy to a higher stage. Is it not just possible that some solutions might be found? Of course, such a mundane task does not have the glamour of the Olympics or the roar of the crowd in BC Place or the flash of cameras at another ribbon-cutting event in downtown Vancouver. But it is far more important for our future as a province.
In British Columbia we have a political establishment of both the "right" and "left" whose "best before" labels have long expired, and, despite all her rhetoric about "change", Christy Clark, who has now ascended to power, is one of that tribe.
We need new blood, new ideas, and a new vision for BC. And, like the countries of the Middle East, we desperately need new politicians who can forcefully represent all the people in the province, and who are not under the thumb of some party whip in the provincial legislature, some real estate developer or construction tycoon in Vancouver, or some multinational resource exporter.
Peter Ewart is a columnist and writer based in Prince George, British Columbia. He can be reached at: peter.ewart@shaw.ca
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Unfortunately,until we clean house in Victoria(and Ottawa),that isn't going to happen.
I keep hoping we will see a rise in independant thinkers and candidates with no particular party affiliations.
Those are the people who's thinking and actions will not be controlled by a self-serving leader and a political party with it's own agenda.
Problem is,the party system we have had for so long in B.C. keeps the independant thinkers marginalized and powerless.
That is no an accident.
As well,we as voters need to re-think the way we vote.
The party system is ingrained in us all, and unfortunately,it is not the answer.