Stronger Ties - Railway Safety Act Review Report Released
By 250 News
The Railway Safety Act (RSA) review report, Stronger Ties: A Shared Commitment to Railway Safety, has been tabled in the House of Commons.
(click on report cover at right to read full report)
The report presents the findings,of a review that started in December of 2006 and offers more than 50 recommendations to improve rail safety in Canada.
Some of the findings include:
- CN and CP have lower accident rates than similar sized railways in in the United States.
- 52% of all accidents are not main line accidents, rather, they take place in rail yards or sidings. The report says rail companies need to focus more attention on safety in the yards.
- While there has been an increase in the use of rail for transporting of hazardous goods, there has been a decrease in the number of incidents involving such good.
The report identifies key recommendations to improve rail safety that would require legislative changes, including the following:
- voice recorders be added to locomotives to enhance data already collected by the data recorders
- The current Work/Rest Rules do not provide a satisfactory baseline framework for managing the risks associated with fatigue in rail operations. The rules should be amended to better reflect current science on fatigue management.
- A robust system of fatigue management plans is needed. Transport Canada should audit them as it does for safety management system plans.
- Fatigue management is also an issue that railways and employees should address in the establishment of terms and conditions of employment
- Railway companies should be required to obtain a rail operating certificate once they meet regulated baseline safety requirements, prior to commencing or continuing operations.
- Administrative monetary penalties should be included in the RSA as an additional compliance tool.
- Railway companies should be required to file annual environmental management plans with Transport Canada to demonstrate they operate in an environmentally responsible manner.
The authors of the report were not prepared to recommend mandatory drug or alcohol testing for operators, citing human rights issues.
There are also recommendations that call for the creation of a "culture of safety" which would involve employees identifying hazards.
The first step in implementing the recommendations has already been taken. Transport Minister Lawrence Canon has given a mandate to the newly created Advisory Council on Railway Safety to address future directions in rail safety, rule making, regulation, policy and other issues of concern.
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No, I don't think those are the problems.