Time for Forest Industry to Think Outside the Box
By 250 News
As the lumber prices drop, and the forest industy dips into one of its cyclical "troughs" there is the reality that had most forest industry players NOT received a healthy refund in softwood lumber duties in the fourth quarter of 2006, they would have recorded deep losses. For some it would have been the second straight year of losses.
The very survival of the industry could rely on "thinking outside of the box" at least that is the scenario painted by one market analyst.
Don Roberts, the Managing Director of C IBC World Markets says there are realities to be faced. “We’re going to have less fibre in the BC Interior, the issue is how we deal with it. We will likely see fewer pulp mills in the interior.”
The number of pulp mills could be decreased even more says Roberts if the demand for bio-energy mass grows to a point where pulp mills have to compete with a dwindling supply of fibre. That isn’t necessarily a bad thing says Roberts “Maybe we’ll make more money in that. Maybe that will be a more stable form of business over time than you know, some of the sort of alternative industry we’ve got."
Roberts says one thing is clear, the status quo isn’t working. He says while the forest industry worries about the labour shortage and the impact that shortage is having on housing starts (for example, too few carpenters) he says there is an opportunity. “If there aren’t enough carpenters, then eliminate the need for them. We can build pre-fab homes so the need for a carpenter is reduced.”
Roberts points to an American company as a prime example of how a company can make a positive turn. “There is a U.S. company called Universal Forest Products, this engineered wood company now does the installed framing for builders and their profits are consistently higher than any Canadian forest products company and they are stable.”
Robert’s view isn’t bleak, “ We will always have the U.S. Market, and we will continue to feed that giant, but in my view it shouldn’t be just the traditional U.S. market, we should try to go up scale and that is easier said than done” He points to the renovation market as an option but he knows the changes won’t be easy “It’s not going to be a one size fits all solution, you know we’re going to have to be a little more nimbler, everyone’s being nimbler in order to survive.”
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What Mr Roberts fails to point out is that we have been there, done that in the past already. There are still hangers on to that time period of the post war years when there was a shortage of labour. We still have modular homes, either entirely pre-built or built in panelized construction.
Those concrete condos going up these days would have had a good percentage of them built in prefab panels to increase the automated factory components.
There is a completely different economy of scale and dynamics which take over with panel systems. Transportation is expensive, thus such assembly plants must be built in locations which are as close to market as possible. Secondly, and perhaps more importantly, switching to panelization gives other systems using different materials a chance at the market which was locked up by wood stick builders. If this were actually to happen, look to the Europeans to come back into the supply side of the equation.
Austria http://www.elk.at
USA http://www.topsiderhomes.com/about.asp#technology
Germany http://www.hanse-haus.de/con_05.php?firstindex=4
Note their promotion of alternate energy sources http://www.hanse-haus.de/con_05_04.php?firstindex=4&secondindex=4
Australia http://www.housesofthefuture.com.au/hof_houses03.html
Denmark http://www.alibaba.com/catalog/11233821/Prefabricated_Houses.html
China, Container home (those who were around to see the Yellowhead Inn being built you may recall the rooms were “modular” units brought in, similar to this building in China.
http://www.alibaba.com/catalog/11058277/Containerhome_Container_House.html
Turkey http://www.alibaba.com/catalog/10950397/Prefabricated_Buildings/showimg.html
Thailand http://lino53.trustpass.alibaba.com/product/11704753/501_Prefab_Modular_Building_And_Container_System/showimg.html