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Province Announces Plan to Save Mountain Caribou

By 250 News

Tuesday, October 16, 2007 12:41 PM

    

Working with  stakeholders including, First Nations,the forest industry,conservationists, a heli-skiing tour operator  and snowmobile associations, the Province off B.C. has  announced a special  7 point plan to  try and restore the number of Mountain Caribou in  B.C.

Prince George North MLA and Minister of Agriculture and Lands, Pat Bell  says the  announcement  comes as a result of years of collaborative work "I particularly commend the Mountain Caribou Project for their significant contributions to this process. For the past three years, they have been deeply involved in building this collaborative solution, and we all look forward to its implementation on the ground."

The plan’s goal is to restore the mountain caribou population to the pre-1995 level of 2,500 animals throughout their existing range in B.C. The Province will provide $1,000,000 per year for three years to support adaptive management plans.
The following actions will be taken to achieve the overall goal:
  • Protect 2.2 million hectares of mountain caribou range from logging and road building, capturing 95 per cent of the caribou’s high suitability winter habitat. This will lead to a growth of approximately 380,000 hectares of protected forest within mountain caribou range.
  • Manage human recreational activities in mountain caribou habitat in a manner that ensures critical habitat areas are effectively protected.
  • Manage predator populations of wolf and cougar where they are preventing the recovery of mountain caribou populations.
  • Manage the primary prey of caribou predators.
  • Boost caribou numbers in threatened herds with animals transplanted from elsewhere to ensure herds achieve critical mass for self-sufficiency.
  • Support adaptive management and research and implement effective monitoring plans for habitat, recreation and predator-prey management.
  • Institute a cross-sector progress board in spring 2008 to monitor the effectiveness of recovery actions.
B.C.’s mountain caribou are globally unique, as they are the world’s southernmost population and the only remaining population that lives in rugged, mountainous terrain. All other similar populations that existed throughout the world are now extirpated. Mountain caribou in B.C. have declined from approximately 2,500 individuals in 1995 to about 1,900 individuals in 12 herds today.
     
“The decline in mountain caribou did not happen overnight, and neither will the recovery,” added Bell. “It will take several generations of mountain caribou before they reach pre-1995 levels. However, together with our partners, we are committed to doing whatever it takes, including relocating mountain caribou from stronger herds to augment herds at risk, as recommended by the Science Team. As we move ahead on the relocation process, we will continue to work in co-operation with First Nations and other stakeholders.
Here are the  regions, the  2006 population estimates, and the target populations:

Region

2006 Population (est)

Target Population

Hart Ranges

717

717

Upper Fraser

307

366

Quesnel Highland

262

381

Mount Robson

0

--

Wells-Gray/Thompson

274

326

Kinbasket

2

--

Revelstoke Shuswap

205

363

South Monashee

8

--

Central Kootenay

94

227

Southwest Kootenay

37

91

Southeast Kootenay

20

159

The legend on the map  at the top of the page may not be easy to read, so  for clarity,  Mount Robson, Kinbasket, and South Monashee will be status quo,  meaning  exisiting land use commitments recreation and hunting policies will remain in place.

Wells Gray - Thompson, Revelstoke-Shuswap. Central Kootenay and Southeast Kootenay   are in the region labeled "Assist to Long Term Sudtaining,  "Achieve a population that is able to withstand random events and is sufficiently large and widespread to ensure regular exchange of animals with other planning units".

The Hart Ranges, Upper Fraser and Quesnel Highland are all in the Self Sustaining area, "Restoring and maintaining habitat conditions that allow mountain caribou populations within planning units to withstand random events and other environmental variables without the need for long term predator-prey management."

Southwest Kootenay  is the only  area  listed in the Maintain with  Resilience category : "Maintain or increase a planning unit population  to 75 - 100 animals"


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Comments

The 2006 caribou numbers for the Hart Range was 718, N. Caribou Mtns 267, Narrow Lk 40. Total est. for the PG district was 1025 in 2006. The Hart range where most of the snowmobile activity takes place, had a large increase in caribou population.

The Hart Range herds will again be the target for picking up transplants, just like last time. A small herd of 60 to 80 caribou was rounded up and held at Penny for shipment to southern BC and the US border states a couple decades ago. 25% of the caribou died in the pens or in transit. The rest died from predation and failure to adapt. At the end of the day there was 100% mortality.

There is a web site somewhere that had pictures of the mess at Penny.
I don't believe a transplant from the local herds should be allowed again. Probably the only ones that can prevent that mess would the local indian bands. I hope they are playing attention.

Another phenomena we are seeing is caribou herds near snowmobiles areas tend to do quite well for some reason, while herds that are in parks or non motorized areas are rapidly dying off. The failure of pristine locations to retain their caribou has created great discomfort for those that want to ban snowmobiling. But dispite that discomfort caribou science teams are determined to keep snowmobiles and caribou apart. No one knows if this will hasten the demise of the caribou, but it appears the science team is willing to take that chance.

Given the current stable population of caribou here I don't expect any snowmobile areas around PG to be restricted. But if there is another caribou round up, and the resulting loss of animals, it may cause the Caribou Recovery Group to blame snowmobiles and impose restrictions.

The world is a changing, and snowmobilers need to stick together to avoid losing our sport. Join a club and stay informed. Caribou recovery is vital for us, so learn what you should be doing in the mountains to make sure the caribou continue to survive in our snowmobile areas.
While watching the news last night, there was a report where a helicopter was filming caribou. The caribou were racing through chest deep snow trying to get away. I would imagine that is how they try to escape the alpine skiers as well when they are stratled by something that just "appeared" A Helicopter suddenly dropping over a mountain top down in to a valley scare the hell out of them too.

Snowmobiles can be heard from a distance and gradually appear. The odd caribou I have seen just stand and watch you go by.
If anything snowmobiling in cariboo habitiat is helping them, Moose and cariboo use the tracks as refuge from the deep snow and also i have witnessed them digging for lichens in snowmobile tracks in the alpine. The govt should adress about the real problem here. Poachers!!!
Okay .... I think YDPC must have a guest at home who is using his computer ....

or he is so passionate about this topic that he had to let his alter ego rest while making such an excellent post ...

;-)
Sounds really great but when will we start and try and save homo saipen?

Cheers
I love caribou, especially steaks. Caribou sausage is pretty damn good too! Yum!
Yes, and they are very nice with a red wine gravy and a good Chianti!
:-)
I had Caribou in Old Crow. One of the staples there. They boil the meat, with all the fat ..... yuck!!!! never had anything worse in my life. Guess the Gwitchin need it to keep their body heat up.